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Superflares once per century

Stars similar to the Sun produce a gigantic outburst of radiation on average about once every hundred years per star. Such superflares release more energy than a trillion hydrogen bombs and make all...

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Heart of Jovian moon's volcanic rage

A new study points to why, and how, Io became the most volcanic body in the solar system.

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Astrophysicists capture astonishing images of gamma-ray flare from...

The galaxy M87, located in the Virgo constellation, provided the first-ever photo of a black hole in 2019, when the Event Horizon Telescope captured an image of the supermassive black hole at the...

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Anthropologists call for tracking and preservation of human artifacts on Mars

Anthropologists argue physical artifacts of human exploration on Mars deserve cataloging, preservation and care in order to chronicle humanity's first attempts at interplanetary exploration.

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Does the exoplanet Trappist-1 b have an atmosphere after all?

Recent measurements with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) cast doubt on the current understanding of the exoplanet Trappist-1 b's nature. Until now, it was assumed to be a dark rocky planet...

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New paper examines the elusive nature of liquid brines on Mars

The combination of low temperature, atmospheric pressure and water vapor pressure on Mars means any liquid water found there would likely freeze, boil or evaporate immediately, making its presence...

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Binary star found near our galaxy's supermassive black hole

An international team of researchers has detected a binary star orbiting close to Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy. It is the first time a stellar pair has been...

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Event Horizon Telescope: Moving towards a close-up of a black hole and its jets

After taking the first images of black holes, the groundbreaking Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) is poised to reveal how black holes launch powerful jets into space. Now, a research team has shown that...

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Brain cells remain healthy after a month on the International Space Station,...

Microgravity is known to alter the muscles, bones, the immune system and cogni tion, but little is known about its specific impact on the brain. To discover how brain cells respond to microgravity,...

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A 'remelting' of lunar surface adds a wrinkle to mystery of Moon's true age

Scientists propose a 'remelting' of the Moon's surface 4.35 billion years ago due to the tidal pull of Earth causing widespread geological upheaval and intense heating.

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Massive black hole in the early universe spotted taking a 'nap' after overeating

Scientists have spotted a massive black hole in the early universe that is 'napping' after stuffing itself with too much food. Like a bear gorging itself on salmon before hibernating for the winter, or...

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Survey of 26,000 dead stars confirms key details of extreme stellar behavior

A study of more than 26,000 white dwarf stars has confirmed a long-predicted but elusive effect in these ultra-dense, dying stars: Hotter white dwarfs are slightly puffier than cooler ones, even when...

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Uncovering a 'centaur's' tracks: Scientists examine unique asteroid-comet hybrid

Scientists recently led a team that found, for the first time, that Chiron has surface chemistry unlike other centaurs. Its surface it has both carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide ice along with carbon...

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Supermassive black holes halt rapid construction in an ancient celestial city

Galaxy clusters -- the big cities of the universe -- are home to many giant elliptical galaxies that have completed their growth and are not forming stars. However, it is still unclear what has shut...

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New evidence exists for hidden water reservoirs and rare magmas on ancient Mars

A new study explores how variations in Mars' crustal thickness during its ancient history may have influenced the planet's magmatic evolution and hydrological systems. The research suggests that the...

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Scientists solving meteorological mysteries on Mars

Scientists are changing our understanding of climate and weather on Mars and providing critical insights into Earth's atmospheric processes as well.

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Origins of lunar water and its connection to Earth's early history

Scientists have unveiled groundbreaking research on the origins of lunar water, offering insights that could reshape our understanding of the Earth-Moon system and the broader solar system. The...

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Best glimpse ever into icy planetesimals of the early solar system

New studies offer a clearer picture of how the outer solar system formed and evolved based on analyses of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) and centaurs. The findings reveal the distribution of ices in...

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First results from 2021 rocket launch shed light on aurora's birth

Scientist have begun to reveal the particle-level processes that create the type of auroras that dance rapidly across the sky. The Kinetic-scale Energy and momentum Transport experiment -- KiNET-X --...

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Clever trick to cook stars like Christmas pudding detected for first time

Researchers have found evidence of magnetic fields associated with a disc of gas and dust a few hundred light-years across deep inside a system of two merging galaxies known as Arp220. They say these...

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